發(fā)電裝置分兩塊：發(fā)電部分和動力部分，一般發(fā)電部分都差不多，都是線圈切割磁感線，切割運動都是旋轉(zhuǎn)運動，而動力部分就有區(qū)別了，這就是你要問的根本區(qū)別。

The power generation device is divided into two parts: the power generation part and the power generation part. Generally, the power generation part is similar, both of which are coil cutting magnetic induction lines, and the cutting motion is rotary motion. However, the power generation part is different, which is the fundamental difference you need to ask.

1、內(nèi)燃機發(fā)電:跟汽車等都是一樣的，燃料在氣缸內(nèi)燃燒，燃氣膨脹后推動活塞，活塞通過曲柄凸輪機構(gòu)傳給曲軸，曲軸做旋轉(zhuǎn)運動，這就可以帶動發(fā)電部分了。內(nèi)燃機發(fā)電設(shè)備主要有柴油發(fā)電機組和燃氣發(fā)電機組，燃氣發(fā)電機組又分沼氣發(fā)電機組、天然氣發(fā)電機組、煤氣發(fā)電機組、生物質(zhì)氣發(fā)電機組、瓦斯發(fā)電機組等等。

1. Internal combustion engine power generation: Similar to cars and other vehicles, fuel is burned in the cylinder, and the gas expands to push the piston. The piston is transmitted to the crankshaft through the crank cam mechanism, which rotates to drive the power generation part. Internal combustion engine power generation equipment mainly includes diesel generator sets and gas generator sets. Gas generator sets are further divided into biogas generator sets, natural gas generator sets, gas generator sets, biomass gas generator sets, gas generator sets, and so on.

2、蒸汽輪機：過熱蒸汽進入到汽輪機，通過動靜葉柵形成的噴嘴作用到轉(zhuǎn)子上，即將壓力能和熱能轉(zhuǎn)化為機械能，使轉(zhuǎn)子旋轉(zhuǎn)運動，同樣可以帶動發(fā)電部分了。

2. Steam turbine: Superheated steam enters the turbine and acts on the rotor through nozzles formed by the moving and stationary blades, converting pressure and heat energy into mechanical energy, causing the rotor to rotate and move, which can also drive the power generation part.

3.燃氣輪機：壓氣機(即壓縮機)連續(xù)地從大氣中吸入空氣并將其壓縮；壓縮后的空氣進入燃燒室，與噴入的燃料混合后燃燒，成為高溫燃氣，隨即流入燃氣渦輪中膨脹做功，推動渦輪葉輪帶著壓氣機葉輪一起旋轉(zhuǎn)；加熱后的高溫燃氣的做功能力顯著提高，因而燃氣渦輪在帶動壓氣機的同時，尚有余功作為燃氣輪機的輸出機械功。燃氣輪機由靜止起動時，需用起動機帶著旋轉(zhuǎn)，待加速到能獨立運行后，起動機才脫開

3. Gas turbine: The compressor continuously sucks in air from the atmosphere and compresses it; The compressed air enters the combustion chamber, mixes with the injected fuel, and burns to become high-temperature gas. It then flows into the gas turbine to expand and do work, pushing the turbine impeller to rotate together with the compressor impeller; The power output of the high-temperature gas after heating is significantly improved, so the gas turbine not only drives the compressor, but also has surplus work as the output mechanical work of the gas turbine. When a gas turbine starts from a stationary state, it needs to be driven by a starter motor to rotate. The starter motor only disengages after accelerating to independent operation